From Pope Benedict XVI's homily on January 1, 2008:"The Apostle Paul refers to the mystery of the divine motherhood of Mary, the Theotokos, in his Letter to the Galatians.
"'When the time had fully come', he writes, 'God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law' (4:4).
"We find the mystery of the Incarnation of the Divine Word and the Divine Motherhood of Mary summed up in a few words: the Virgin's great privilege is precisely to be Mother of the Son who is God.
"The most logical and proper place for this Marian feast is therefore eight days after Christmas. Indeed, in the night of Bethlehem, when 'she gave birth to her first-born son' (Lk 2:7), the prophesies concerning the Messiah were fulfilled.
"'The virgin shall be with child and bear a son', Isaiah had foretold (7:14); 'Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son', the Angel Gabriel said to Mary (Lk 1:31); and again, an Angel of the Lord, the Evangelist Matthew recounts, appeared to Joseph in a dream to reassure him and said: 'Do not fear to take Mary for your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit; she will bear a son' (Mt 1:20-21).
"The title 'Mother of God', together with the title 'Blessed Virgin', is the oldest on which all the other titles with which Our Lady was venerated are based, and it continues to be invoked from generation to generation in the East and in the West.
"A multitude of hymns and a wealth of prayers of the Christian tradition refer to the mystery of her divine motherhood, such as, for example, a Marian antiphon of the Christmas season, Alma Redemptoris mater, with which we pray in these words: 'Tu quae genuisti, natura mirante, tuum sanctum Genitorem, Virgo prius ac posterius —You, in the wonder of all creation, have brought forth your Creator, Mother ever virgin'.
"Dear brothers and sisters, let us today contemplate Mary, ever-virgin Mother of the Only-Begotten Son of the Father; let us learn from her to welcome the Child who was born for us in Bethlehem. If we recognize in the Child born of her the Eternal Son of God and accept him as our one Saviour, we can be called and we really are children of God: sons in the Son.
"The Apostle writes: 'God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons' (Gal 4:4)."
Today we begin a new year by honoring the Mother of God, Mary. I pray that this year Our Blessed Mother will lead us ever closer to her Son, Our Lord Jesus Christ, and continue to pray for and guide His Church.
Hail, holy Queen, mother of mercy,
our life, our sweetness, and our hope.
To thee do we cry, poor banished children of Eve.
To thee do we send up our sighs
mourning and weeping in this valley of tears.
Turn then, most gracious advocate,
thine eyes of mercy toward us,
and after this our exile
show us the blessed fruit of thy womb, Jesus.
O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin Mary.
Pray for us, O Holy Mother of God.
That we may be made worthy of the promises of Christ.
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